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AI code review tools: CLI vs GitHub App vs IDE

Where an AI code review runs decides when it fires, what it sees and who holds the key. A sourced guide to the CLI, GitHub App and IDE shapes.

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An AI code review tool reads a code change with a large language model and reports the defects it finds, usually with a suggested fix. The tools on the market come in three shapes, and the shape matters more than the feature list: a command-line tool you run yourself, a GitHub App (or equivalent) that reviews pull requests, and an extension inside your IDE. Many products ship more than one shape.

This guide was checked on 2026-10-13 against the vendors’ own documentation, listed under Sources. CommitBrief is a command-line tool and is written by the people who make it, so read the CLI section with that in mind.

The three shapes at a glance

CLIGitHub App or PR botIDE extension
When it firesWhen you run it: before a commit, on a range, or in CIWhen a pull request opens or updates, or when someone requests itWhile you edit, or when you request a review of your changes
What it reviewsA diff you point atThe pull requestThe open file or your local changes
Who holds the model keyUsually you (bring your own provider)Usually the vendorUsually the vendor or your subscription
SetupInstall a binary and configure a providerInstall an app on the repositoryInstall an extension and sign in
Typical cost shapeYour provider’s token billPer-seat or per-review subscriptionPart of a subscription
Where it can block a mergeCI exit codeA status check or required reviewNowhere, by itself

The rows describe the shapes in general; the examples below show how real products fill them in.

Examples, from the vendors’ own pages

  • CodeRabbit spans all three: a web app connected to GitHub, GitLab, Azure DevOps and Bitbucket, an IDE extension for VS Code, Cursor and Windsurf, and a CLI for pre-commit reviews (docs). Pricing is per developer per month (pricing).
  • GitHub Copilot code review works on GitHub.com, GitHub CLI and Mobile, and in VS Code, Visual Studio, Xcode and JetBrains IDEs. Model switching is not supported, and by default its reviews do not count toward required approvals (docs).
  • Qodo reviews pull requests when they are published or updated (docs). PR-Agent is its MIT-licensed, community-maintained open-source project that runs as a CLI, GitHub Action, Docker image or webhook with your own model key (repo).
  • Greptile reviews pull requests from Greptile Cloud or a self-hosted deployment (docs), billed per seat with credits per review (pricing).
  • CommitBrief is a CLI with an official GitHub Action. It reviews staged changes, a range or a pull request with the provider you configure, including local Ollama (which command, GitHub Action).

How to choose

Choose a GitHub App when the pull request is the unit of review. It fires without anyone remembering, applies one standard to every contributor, and costs nothing in setup per developer. The price is that it fires after the work is pushed, usually through a vendor’s service and key.

Choose an IDE extension when you want feedback while the code is still in your editor. It is the closest to the keystroke. It is also the most tied to one editor and one subscription.

Choose a CLI when you want the review before the pull request exists, or want to control the model and the data. It fires when you decide, works in a pre-commit hook or any CI system, and its exit code is a gate any pipeline understands. See review before you commit. The price is that nobody runs it for you unless you wire it into a hook or CI.

These are not exclusive. A common arrangement is a CLI before the commit and a pull request bot after the push, because they catch the change at different moments.

What none of them replaces

Every tool here finds patterns and typical bug shapes. None judges whether the change is the right change, and all of them produce false positives, so a finding is a prompt to look, not a verdict. A human reviewer who starts from a cleaner diff does a better job; that is the realistic gain.

For side-by-side tables, see CommitBrief vs CodeRabbit, CommitBrief vs Copilot code review, CommitBrief vs Qodo and PR-Agent and CommitBrief vs Greptile.

Sources

  1. CodeRabbit documentation, overview (external site)
  2. CodeRabbit CLI documentation (external site)
  3. CodeRabbit pricing (external site)
  4. GitHub Docs, About GitHub Copilot code review (external site)
  5. GitHub Docs, Using GitHub Copilot code review (external site)
  6. PR-Agent repository (Qodo) (external site)
  7. Qodo documentation, code review (external site)
  8. Greptile documentation, introduction (external site)
  9. Greptile pricing (external site)
  10. CommitBrief documentation, which command do I need (external site)
  11. CommitBrief documentation, review before you commit (external site)
  12. CommitBrief documentation, GitHub Action (external site)

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